
Over-Instruction: The Quiet Threat to Expert Independence
Category: Communication Between Experts, Decision-Makers and Counsel - Over-instruction rarely looks like an instruction. It happens through repeated, individually reasonable feedback, framing, and asymmetric scrutiny, until an expert's opinion has quietly shifted toward what counsel wanted to hear. This piece defines the phenomenon, shows where it creeps in, and gives experts and counsel a practical test for catching it.








